The Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad, has entered into a collaboration with Sentra.world, a sustainability-focused startup based in Bangalore.
The partnership of IIT (ISM) Dhanbad and Sentra.world aims to drive research and innovations to reduce carbon emissions in India’s iron and steel industry.
Focus on Biochar
The IIT (ISM) Dhanbad and Sentra.world collaboration centers on the use of biochar as a sustainable alternative to coal in steel production.
Researchers will focus on sourcing biomass from over ten Indian states and developing efficient methods to produce high-quality biochar.
The material will be used in key steelmaking processes, including coke production, sintering, and sponge iron manufacturing.
Utilizing Surplus Biomass for Sustainability
The initiative plans to use approximately 720 tons of surplus biomass, including agricultural residues like rice husk (parali), forest waste such as bamboo, byproducts from agri-processing like sugarcane bagasse, and invasive plant species such as babool.
This approach addresses the issue of stubble burning, a major source of air pollution, and offers farmers the opportunity to earn additional income by monetizing agricultural waste.
Potential for Significant Emission Reductions
India’s steel sector is responsible for 8-12% of the country’s total greenhouse gas emissions.
By adopting biochar, this initiative could reduce carbon emissions by up to 40%. It will make a substantial contribution to India’s climate goals.
Advancing India’s Sustainability Vision
Professor Sagar Pal, Dean of Research and Development at IIT (ISM) Dhanbad, commented. He stated, “The innovative industry partnership is crucial for realizing the vision of Amrit Kaal.” This vision, as outlined by our Hon’ble Prime Minister, aims to move toward net-zero emissions by 2070.”
A Milestone for Carbon Footprint Reduction
Vikas Upadhyay, Co-founder of Sentra.world, highlighted, “Over fifty customers are actively seeking solutions to reduce their carbon footprint. This collaboration is a significant step in decarbonizing hard-to-abate sectors in India.”
Setting a Global Benchmark for Steel Industry Innovation
The research will contribute to the standardization of biochar-based products, enhancing sustainability in the sector.
As reported by newsonprojects.com, IIT (ISM) Dhanbad has collaborated with Sentra.world. The partnership aims to establish a global benchmark for innovation in steelmaking. It also seeks to drive industry transformation and environmental progress.