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Indorama Ventures Supports Expansion of Guardiãs do Mar in Brazil

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The Guardiãs do Mar Project, a Brazilian socio-environmental initiative dedicated to ocean conservation, recycling awareness, and community empowerment, is entering a new phase in 2026. With the support of Indorama Ventures, the program will expand its footprint across three key regions in Brazil — São Paulo, Santos, and Pernambuco.

Addressing Ocean Plastic Waste Through Community Action

Founded by Patricia Almeida, Guardiãs do Mar returns at a critical time when plastic pollution continues to threaten marine ecosystems worldwide. The initiative actively combines public awareness campaigns, waste collection drives, recycling efforts, and creative reuse strategies.

As a result, the project demonstrates how localized, community-driven action can contribute to large-scale circular economy solutions. In this new phase, the program will roll out a nationwide campaign focused on increasing awareness, boosting plastic waste collection, and transforming discarded materials into valuable resources.

Driving Circular Economy Through Awareness and Innovation

Patricia Almeida emphasized the urgency behind the initiative, noting that ocean waste transcends geographical boundaries and requires collective responsibility. By relaunching the project—especially in coastal regions like Santos—the initiative aims to convert environmental awareness into tangible action. Importantly, the program highlights that circular economy solutions begin at the grassroots level, where communities play a vital role in driving sustainable change.

Indorama Ventures Strengthens Sustainability Commitment

With a strong global presence, Indorama Ventures operates 20 recycling facilities across 11 countries and has already recycled over 160 billion PET bottles. Through its collaboration with Guardiãs do Mar, the company reinforces its commitment to sustainability, environmental education, and circular economy development. Moreover, this partnership underscores the importance of industry-community collaboration in addressing global plastic waste challenges.

From Waste to Value: Recycling and Creative Reuse

Following the collection phase, the initiative will channel a portion of the collected PET waste into industrial recycling streams. Meanwhile, the remaining materials will be repurposed through hands-on workshops conducted by Guardiãs do Mar. Led by design experts, these workshops will creatively transform plastic waste into musical instruments and art installations. Consequently, participants will gain practical insights into how waste can be reimagined as a valuable resource, reinforcing circular economy principles.

Engaging Communities and Educational Institutions

In São Paulo, Centro Universitário Belas Artes will serve as the primary collection hub. The program actively encourages participation from students, teachers, families, waste pickers, and local communities. Furthermore, the initiative will extend its outreach to public schools and partner institutions in Santos and Pernambuco, thereby amplifying its social and environmental impact across diverse communities.

Expanding Environmental Education Through Waste Hero Program

Beyond Guardiãs do Mar, Indorama Ventures continues to support sustainability initiatives in Brazil through its Waste Hero program in Pernambuco. This program works closely with schools and communities to promote responsible waste management and recycling practices.

To date, Waste Hero has successfully engaged over 220 teachers, 3,122 students, and 115 employees, fostering environmental awareness and encouraging behavioral change from an early age.

Collaborative Approach to Sustainable Development

The relaunch of Guardiãs do Mar highlights the critical role of collaboration between public institutions, private organizations, and local communities. By working together, stakeholders can transform waste into knowledge, strengthen community engagement, and develop practical solutions to global environmental challenges. Ultimately, the initiative serves as a powerful example of how sustainability, culture, and circular economy principles can converge to create lasting impact.

Eastman Commissions Solar Module Facility in Sonipat

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Eastman Auto & Power announced the commissioning of its 800 MW solar photovoltaic (PV) module manufacturing facility in Sonipat. With this development, the company significantly strengthens its presence in India’s rapidly growing renewable energy sector while boosting domestic solar manufacturing capacity.

Advancing Backward Integration in Solar Solutions

The facility positions Eastman as a backward integrated solar solutions provider. The company now offers end-to-end capabilities across solar PV module manufacturing, grid-tie, off-grid, and hybrid inverters, advanced energy storage batteries. As a result, Eastman can deliver comprehensive “solar with storage” solutions, enhancing efficiency and reliability for customers.

Compliance with DCR and MNRE Standards

Importantly, all solar modules produced at the Sonipat plant comply with Domestic Content Requirement (DCR) norms. In addition, they meet quality standards set by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE). This ensures that the modules are eligible for various government-backed solar programmes, thereby strengthening their market competitiveness.

Supporting Make in India and Rooftop Solar Adoption

The company has aligned the investment with the Make in India initiative, aiming to build a robust domestic manufacturing ecosystem. At the same time, Eastman is focusing on accelerating rooftop solar adoption through integrated energy solutions. These solutions are designed to deliver greater reliability, energy independence, and long-term cost savings for users.

Leadership Perspective on Growth Strategy

Shekhar Singal, Managing Director of Eastman Auto & Power, highlighted that the company is committed to driving the adoption of integrated solar and storage systems. He emphasized that combining high-quality solar manufacturing with advanced battery technologies will enable faster deployment of rooftop solar systems. Furthermore, it will support key government initiatives such as the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana.

Driving India’s Clean Energy Transition

Overall, the commissioning of the Sonipat facility marks a significant step in Eastman’s growth strategy. By expanding manufacturing capabilities and offering integrated solutions, the company is contributing to India’s clean energy transition. As reported by pv-magazine-india.com, in the long run, such investments will play a crucial role in reducing import dependence, strengthening energy security, and accelerating the adoption of sustainable energy solutions across the country.

Morgan Stanley Flags Fertiliser Production Risks in India Amid West Asia Crisis

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Fertiliser production in India is increasingly feeling the effects of the ongoing West Asia crisis, which has disrupted critical energy supply routes and strained industrial supply chains. According to a report by Morgan Stanley, these disruptions are beginning to impact key sectors, including fertilisers, chemicals, and petrochemicals. As a result, industries dependent on imported energy feedstocks are facing operational challenges and rising uncertainty.

Energy Supply Disruptions Shake Regional Stability

At the heart of the issue lies the disruption around the Strait of Hormuz, a crucial global energy transit route. Constraints in crude oil and natural gas flows have tightened feedstock availability across Asia. Notably, Asia imports nearly a quarter of its energy requirements in the form of crude oil, LNG, and propane. Furthermore, the Middle East serves as a major fertiliser production and trade hub, supplying around 14% of Asia’s fertiliser needs. Consequently, any disruption in this region directly affects the resilience of Asia’s energy-linked value chains.

Fertiliser and Petrochemical Production Under Pressure

The report highlights significant disruptions across industrial sectors. Approximately 25 million tonnes per annum of petrochemical capacity across Asia is experiencing varying degrees of curtailment. At the same time, around 10 million tonnes of fertiliser production capacity has been impacted in countries such as South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, and India. In particular, shortages of critical feedstocks like propane and naphtha have forced several companies to either reduce operating rates or temporarily shut down units. This has further intensified pressure on production cycles.

India Faces Feedstock Constraints

In India and neighbouring Bangladesh, fertiliser output of nearly 10 million tonnes has been affected due to limited feedstock availability. Beyond regional impacts, the crisis is also affecting global nitrogen fertiliser production. Several plants worldwide have scaled down operations due to feedstock shortages and rising energy costs. According to Morgan Stanley, these disruptions could reduce effective urea output by over 5.5 million tonnes annually—equivalent to nearly 4% of global supply. As a result, the tightening supply scenario is likely to influence global fertiliser markets in the coming months.

Rising Petrochemical Prices Add to Pressure

In addition to supply constraints, downstream petrochemical prices have surged sharply. Prices of polymers and intermediate products have increased by 15–25% over the past two weeks. This price escalation reflects both feedstock shortages and supply chain disruptions, further increasing cost pressures for manufacturers across sectors.

Outlook: Shift Toward Alternatives and Demand Control

The report warns that prolonged disruptions could force economies to adopt alternative strategies. These may include shifting toward fuels such as coal for power generation or curbing industrial consumption to manage shortages. Overall, the ongoing crisis underscores the vulnerability of energy-dependent industries to geopolitical risks. As reported by knnindia.co.in, for India, ensuring stable fertiliser production will require diversifying feedstock sources, strengthening domestic capabilities, and enhancing supply chain resilience. As global uncertainties persist, the fertiliser and petrochemical sectors are likely to remain under close watch.

Re Sustainability and IOCL Launch Used Oil Circular Economy Initiative

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Re Sustainability has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Indian Oil Corporation Limited to establish India’s first structured, nationwide initiative for the collection and recycling of used lubricating oil. The collaboration marks a significant step toward building a circular ecosystem for lubricant management while accelerating India’s transition to a resource-efficient and low-carbon economy.

Driving Circular Economy Through Industry Collaboration

The partnership highlights how strategic industry collaboration can enable circular resource flows and strengthen environmental governance. By focusing on systematic recovery and re-refining of used lubricants, the initiative will, Reduce dependence on virgin crude-derived base oils, conserve natural resources, lower foreign exchange outflows. As a result, the project contributes to both sustainability goals and energy security.

SPV to Enable Nationwide Collection and Logistics

To ensure efficient implementation, the partners will establish a dedicated Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV). This entity will develop a robust nationwide reverse logistics network for used oil collection.

Furthermore, the platform will aggregate used lubricants from industrial and automotive sectors, ensuring better traceability and compliance. At the same time, it will support the creation of advanced re-refining infrastructure in collaboration with technology partners.

Advanced Re-Refining to Produce High-Quality Base Oils

Under the initiative, recovered oil will be processed into Re-Refined Base Oil (RRBO), which can be reintroduced into lubricant manufacturing value chains. Consequently, this circular approach enhances material efficiency while reducing reliance on virgin feedstocks. In addition, the project will combine new infrastructure with upgrades to existing facilities, creating a scalable and efficient recycling ecosystem.

Strengthening Compliance Through EPR Integration

Beyond oil recycling, the initiative will also focus on the recovery and recycling of plastic lubricant containers. This aligns with India’s Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) regulations, ensuring responsible lifecycle management of lubricant packaging. Therefore, the project not only addresses oil recovery but also enhances compliance across the broader lubricant value chain.

Bridging the Gap in India’s Used Oil Recovery

Currently, India generates around 1.3 million tonnes of used lubricating oil annually. However, only about 0.2 million tonnes is processed through formal recycling channels. The initiative aims to significantly expand formal recovery infrastructure and bring more used oil into organised recycling systems. As a result, it will unlock the untapped resource value of used lubricants while improving environmental outcomes.

Leadership Perspective on Sustainability and Energy Security

According to Bankim Patra, Country Head (Lubes) at Indian Oil, the collaboration reflects the company’s commitment to advancing both energy security and environmental responsibility. He emphasised that formalising used oil collection and recycling will enable more sustainable value chains and support a resource-efficient energy ecosystem.

Accelerating India’s Circular Lubricant Economy

Overall, the partnership between Re Sustainability and IOCL represents a transformative step in India’s lubricant sector. By integrating collection, logistics, and advanced re-refining technologies, the initiative lays the foundation for a circular and sustainable oil economy. As reported by indianweb2.com, in the long run, it will reduce import dependence, improve resource efficiency, and position India as a leader in circular economy practices within the energy and materials sector.

New Era Cleantech to Develop Coal Gasification Complex in Bhadrawati, Maharashtra

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New Era Cleantech Solutions Pvt. Ltd has initiated the development of India’s first integrated coal gasification and carbon capture complex in Bhadrawati, located in Chandrapur. Spread across 1,650 acres, the project involves a substantial investment of ₹20,000 crore. Once operational, the facility will process more than 5 million metric tonnes of coal annually, marking a major milestone in India’s push toward advanced coal-to-chemicals technologies.

Diverse Product Portfolio with Expansion Plans

Initially, the complex will produce key industrial and fertiliser inputs such as Ammonia, Ammonium nitrate and monoethylene glycol (MEG).  Subsequently, the company plans to expand into additional products, including dimethyl ether (DME), urea, sustainable aviation fuel (SAF), and ethanol. As a result, the project aims to create a diversified product portfolio that supports multiple sectors, from agriculture to clean fuels.

Leadership Highlights Strategic Importance

Madhusudan Agrawal, Chairman of the company, emphasized that India’s abundant coal resources can be utilised responsibly through advanced gasification and carbon capture technologies. He further noted that the project will produce critical inputs currently imported in large volumes, thereby strengthening the domestic industrial ecosystem. Additionally, he highlighted the role of carbon capture in creating a circular carbon economy by productively utilising captured emissions.

Boost to Regional and National Industrial Growth

Balasaheb Darade, Managing Director, underlined that the project will significantly strengthen Maharashtra’s industrial ecosystem. Moreover, it is expected to drive economic development in the Vidarbha region by creating new opportunities in manufacturing and infrastructure. Overall, the integrated complex represents a forward-looking approach to balancing industrial growth with sustainability. As reported by manufacturingtodayindia.com, by combining coal gasification with carbon capture, the project aims to reduce emissions while maximising resource efficiency. In the long run, this initiative will support India’s transition toward cleaner technologies, enhance energy security, and accelerate the development of a self-reliant chemical and fuel industry.

FSSAI Greenlights Seventeen r-PET Facilities

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The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India(FSSAI) has granted final authorisation to seventeen recycled PET (r-PET) manufacturing facilities across India. As a result, the country has unlocked an estimated three lakh metric tons (MT) of annual production capacity, significantly strengthening its circular packaging ecosystem. The move marks a critical step toward improving the availability of food-grade recycled plastics for the beverage and packaging industries.

Supporting Recycling Mandates and Supply Chain Stability

Importantly, the approvals come at a time when India is gearing up to meet regulatory requirements mandating 40% recycled content in PET bottles by 2026–27. At the same time, global supplies of virgin PET and polymers remain under pressure due to geopolitical uncertainties, including the ongoing Iran–Israel conflict. Consequently, the newly approved r-PET capacity is expected to ease supply constraints and stabilise the domestic packaging supply chain. With these additions, India’s total FSSAI-authorised capacity for food-grade r-PET now stands at approximately 3 lakh MT per annum.

Key Companies Receive Authorisation

Several leading recyclers have received approvals, including:

*Rungta Eco Extrusions Private Limited

*Dodhia Industries Limited

*Ganesha Ecopet Private Limited

*JB Ecotex Limited

*Alpha Ecoplast Private Limited

*Ribotl Solutions Private Limited

*Dalmia Polypro Industries Private Limited

*Revalyu Recycling Limited

*Srichakra Polyplast Private Limited

These companies will supply food-grade recycled PET for use in beverage bottles and other food-contact packaging applications.

Industry Welcomes Timely Intervention

Industry leaders have welcomed the development, calling it both timely and strategic. Goutham Jain, Director General of the Association of PET Recyclers (APR) Bharat, highlighted that the approvals come at a crucial juncture when global polymer markets face volatility. He further noted that the increased capacity will ensure sufficient availability of r-PET, enabling beverage manufacturers to comply with upcoming regulatory requirements. Additionally, the move aligns with the broader vision of advancing a circular economy in India.

Alignment with Plastic Waste Management Rules

The approvals also support India’s Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016, which mandate a phased increase in recycled plastic usage in rigid packaging. Therefore, expanding r-PET capacity is essential for meeting these progressive sustainability targets.

Significant Investments in Recycling Infrastructure

To meet growing demand, India has already established 15–18 food-grade r-PET recycling facilities, with total investments estimated between ₹9,000–10,000 crore. Moreover, these plants use advanced recycling technologies that comply with global safety standards set by the European Food Safety Authority and the Food and Drug Administration. This ensures that recycled PET is safe for food-contact applications.

Policy Support and Regulatory Clarity

The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change permitted the use of recycled PET in food-contact materials in September 2021. However, industry growth had slowed due to delays in finalising recycled content guidelines. Now, with these authorisations in place, both regulatory clarity and market confidence are expected to improve significantly.

Addressing Supply Gaps and Market Volatility

According to industry experts, the newly approved plants will not only meet regulatory demand but also create surplus r-PET capacity. As a result, this surplus can help bridge supply gaps caused by disruptions in global polymer markets. In particular, it will reduce dependence on virgin plastics and enhance supply resilience for the packaging industry.

Driving India’s Circular Economy Vision

As reported by thecsruniverse.com, the authorisation of 17 r-PET plants represents a major milestone in India’s sustainability journey. By boosting domestic recycling capacity and enabling compliance with evolving regulations, the initiative accelerates the transition toward a circular plastic economy. At the same time, it supports the beverage industry in adopting more sustainable packaging practices, reinforcing India’s position as a leader in environmentally responsible manufacturing.

Reliance and Samsung Sign $3 Billion Green Ammonia Partnership

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Reliance Industries signed a landmark $3 billion agreement to supply green ammonia to Samsung C&T over a 15-year period. Announced recently, the deal stands among the largest long-term global commitments in the green ammonia space. Moreover, the agreement reinforces India’s growing influence in the global green fuel market, positioning the country as a key exporter of sustainable energy solutions.

Supply to Begin by FY2029

According to the agreement, Reliance will commence green ammonia supplies in the second half of fiscal year 2029. The timeline aligns with the company’s broader strategy to scale up its new energy business. At the same time, the project marks a significant milestone in India’s transition toward clean energy, as industries worldwide increasingly adopt low-carbon alternatives.

Green Ammonia: A Cleaner Fuel Alternative

Green ammonia, produced using renewable energy sources such as solar and wind, offers a sustainable alternative to conventional ammonia derived from fossil fuels. As a result, it is gaining traction across sectors including power generation, shipping, and fertilizers. By investing in green ammonia production, Reliance is actively contributing to decarbonization efforts while unlocking new export opportunities.

Aligned with India’s Green Hydrogen Mission

The deal aligns with India’s National Green Hydrogen Mission, which aims to establish the country as a global hub for green hydrogen and its derivatives. The company is building a comprehensive value chain to support large-scale green fuel production.

Strategic Push to Build a Global Energy Hub

Anant Ambani, Executive Director at Reliance, highlighted that the partnership with Samsung C&T will play a crucial role in expanding the company’s green hydrogen ecosystem. Further, he emphasized that such collaborations will help position India as a leading global hub for green energy solutions.

A Major Step Toward Energy Transition

Overall, the $3 billion deal represents a decisive step in accelerating the global shift toward sustainable fuels. As reported by devdiscourse.com, by combining long-term supply commitments with large-scale infrastructure investments, Reliance is strengthening its leadership in the emerging green energy landscape.

Covestro Expands Shanghai Technical Center to Boost Smart Surface Innovation

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Covestro expanded its Specialty Films Technical Competence Center (TCC) in Shanghai, reinforcing its ability to support customers across the Asia-Pacific region. With this move, the company is positioning itself as a key innovation partner for advanced applications such as smart automotive surfaces, humanoid robots, and secure identification solutions. As industries face increasing pressure to innovate faster, Covestro aims to deliver more localized, agile, and collaborative product development support.

From Material Supplier to Development Partner

Dr. Caroline Wolff, Head of Specialty Films for Asia Pacific, emphasized the strategic importance of the expansion. She noted that shrinking product cycles demand faster innovation, and the upgraded Shanghai TCC enables Covestro to go beyond material supply and actively partner in product development.

By enhancing local prototyping and simulation capabilities, the company can now accelerate development timelines while offering more responsive, region-specific support. As a result, customers can bring next-generation applications—such as intelligent automotive interiors and advanced robotics—closer to commercialization.

Advanced Film Insert Molding (FIM) Capabilities

To begin with, the facility has significantly upgraded its Film Insert Molding (FIM) technology. This advanced process allows manufacturers to produce plastic components with integrated decorative or functional surfaces in a single step. The installation of a larger screen printer—capable of handling nearly double the previous film size—marks a major improvement. This enables the prototyping of larger components, including automotive front grilles that seamlessly integrate sensors and display technologies.

End-to-End Prototyping and Simulation Support

Flexible tooling systems further reduce prototyping costs while shortening development cycles. At the same time, design feasibility simulations allow engineers to validate concepts early, minimizing risks before full-scale production. Beyond automotive applications, the expansion also focuses on Flexible Printed Electronics (FPE), a rapidly growing field. These circuits are printed on flexible substrates such as TPU films and are increasingly used in wearable devices and robotics.

To support this, Covestro has installed specialized equipment, including:

High-precision screen printers for conductive inks

Advanced thermal forming machines for 3D shaping

Importantly, maintaining electrical performance during complex forming processes remains a critical challenge. However, the upgraded facility enables in-depth testing and optimization, helping customers overcome these barriers. As a result, the TCC is well-equipped to support cutting-edge applications like tactile sensors in robotic hands and electronic skin for humanoid robots. Additionally, Covestro provides expert guidance on circuit design and processing conditions, ensuring better performance and reliability.

Driving Collaboration Through the Asia-Pacific Innovation Center

The Specialty Films TCC operates within Covestro’s Asia-Pacific Innovation Center, a collaborative hub that integrates R&D capabilities across business units. This shared ecosystem combines technical expertise with digital infrastructure, enabling faster cross-functional innovation.

Dr. Guo Ruijing, Head of Group Innovation and Sustainability Asia Pacific, highlighted that the expansion reflects Covestro’s commitment to building world-class innovation capabilities closer to its customers. Furthermore, it strengthens collaboration across different business segments, accelerating the development of advanced material solutions.

A Strategic Step Toward Future-Ready Applications

The expansion of the Shanghai TCC marks a significant step in Covestro’s regional growth strategy. As per the press release, by combining advanced manufacturing technologies, flexible electronics expertise, and integrated development support, the company is enabling faster innovation across industries. Ultimately, this move not only enhances customer collaboration but also positions Covestro at the forefront of smart surface technologies and next-generation robotics.

Padma Shri Prof. G. D. Yadav and ICT Mumbai Team Develop Technologies to Address the Global Energy Crisis

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Research led by Prof Ganapati D. Yadav at the Institute of Chemical Technology (ICT), Mumbai highlights a suite of catalytic and biorefinery technologies—including carbon dioxide conversion, green hydrogen production, and dimethyl ether (DME) synthesis—that could contribute to addressing global energy security challenges. These innovations support the development of sustainable fuels, promote circular economy practices, and demonstrate the importance of strong industry–academia collaboration in advancing energy technologies.

Energy Security Back in Global Spotlight

Geopolitical tensions revive the urgency for alternative fuels and sustainable energy systems.

Ongoing geopolitical tensions and military conflict in West Asia involving the United States, Israel, and Iran have once again raised concerns about global energy security. Possible disruptions to crude oil and natural gas supplies have renewed interest in alternative energy pathways and technologies capable of reducing dependence on fossil fuels.

Against this backdrop, several innovations emerging from the Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai, are gaining attention for their potential to support the transition toward cleaner and more resilient energy systems.

A Legacy Institution Driving Chemical Innovation

The Institute of Chemical Technology, formerly known as the University Department of Chemical Technology (UDCT), is widely regarded as one of India’s leading institutions in chemical engineering and chemical technology. Over the decades, the institute has played a pivotal role in shaping the country’s chemical and allied industries.

Its alumni include numerous industrial leaders, several billionaires, and 19 recipients of the Padma Awards, reflecting the institute’s deep impact on industry, research, and national development.

One of the prominent researchers advancing solutions for energy security at ICT is Prof Ganapati D. Yadav, former Vice-Chancellor of the institute (2009–2019), former National Science Chair (2022–2025), Emeritus Professor of Eminence, and a Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Bhatnagar Fellow.

Over the past two decades, Prof. Yadav and his research group have worked extensively on green hydrogen production, catalytic conversion of carbon dioxide into fuels and chemicals, reforming of bio-alcohols, depolymerisation of waste plastics such as PET, nylon, and polyurethane, and the conversion of biomass into valuable chemicals.

Turning Carbon Dioxide into Fuels

With support from the ONGC Energy Centre (OEC), the ICT research team has developed catalytic processes capable of converting carbon dioxide into methane and higher hydrocarbons, as well as transforming CO₂ into methanol.

In addition, the researchers have developed a method to produce green hydrogen from water using the copper–chlorine thermochemical cycle. This hydrogen production technology is currently being pilot scaled at Taloja. According to project officials, the ONGC Energy Centre, under the leadership of Sunil Kumar, is keen to advance these technologies toward commercial deployment.

 CO₂-to-DME: A Cleaner LPG Blending Fuel

Another significant breakthrough from the ICT laboratory is a direct catalytic process that converts carbon dioxide into dimethyl ether (DME)—a clean-burning fuel that can be blended with liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) at levels of up to 20 percent.

This research was supported by the University Grants Commission Kothari Post-Doctoral Fellowship and the National Science Chair programme. The technology is currently being scaled up in collaboration with Godavari Biorefineries Ltd at its Nashik facility. The site provides an integrated environment where carbon dioxide generated from fermentation processes and hydrogen from dehydrogenation units are available.

The project has received strong support from Samir Somaiya, Chairman of the Somaiya Group, who is keen to take the technology to the global stage following successful pilot demonstrations.

This industry–academia collaboration was honoured with the K. V. Mariwala Award of the Indian Chemical Council in 2025.

Biorefineries: Turning Agricultural Waste into Wealth

Beyond fuel technologies, Prof. Yadav advocates the development of integrated biorefineries based on agricultural residues. He believes farmers could significantly enhance their income if agricultural waste is pelletised and converted through catalytic processes into fuels and chemicals. In such facilities, biomass components—including cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin—can be transformed into a wide range of industrial products. The approach could also support rural economic development while contributing to sustainable manufacturing.

A Policy Idea for Tackling Plastic Waste

Prof. Yadav has also proposed an innovative policy mechanism to address plastic waste management. Instead of banning plastics outright, he suggests introducing a refundable deposit of ₹20 on every plastic article, regardless of its shape, size, or thickness. The system would combine barcoding and digital tracking to encourage the return and recycling of plastic products. Such a framework could promote systematic waste collection, create employment opportunities, and potentially integrate with India’s digital payment ecosystem built around the Unified Payments Interface (UPI).

Industry–Academia Collaboration Key to Future Innovation

Prof. Yadav believes India is entering a decisive phase in scientific and technological advancement. Strong collaboration between universities, research laboratories, and industry will be essential to develop scalable solutions that address pressing societal challenges. “India’s time has come,” he said. “Nothing is waste—it is only wealth waiting to be transformed. What we need most is a change in mindset.”

GAIL to Invest ₹12,000 Crore in Pipeline and LNG Infrastructure

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GAIL (India) Limited, entered a phase of accelerated expansion, significantly strengthening India’s gas infrastructure. The company commissioned nearly 3,000 kilometres of new natural gas pipelines, expanding its national gas grid and improving connectivity across key industrial regions. The infrastructure push forms part of GAIL’s broader strategy to strengthen its liquefied natural gas (LNG) portfolio, expand petrochemical operations, and invest in green energy initiatives to support India’s evolving energy landscape.

Pipeline Network Crosses 17,000 km

The expansion has increased GAIL’s total pipeline network to around 17,000 kilometres, marking nearly 20% growth in grid length within the past year. This rapid expansion highlights the company’s focus on strengthening the country’s natural gas transportation capacity.

One of the most significant milestones is the commissioning of the 694-km Mumbai–Nagpur stretch of the Mumbai–Nagpur–Jharsuguda Pipeline (MNJPL). The project represents an engineering milestone, as it integrates a high-capacity gas pipeline within the utility corridor of the Samruddhi Mahamarg Expressway in Maharashtra. Notably, the development was executed under the PM GatiShakti framework, which promotes coordinated infrastructure development across sectors.

Strengthening Energy Connectivity Across Regions

The expanded pipeline network is designed to connect energy-rich regions on India’s western coast with industrial hubs in central and eastern parts of the country. By improving gas availability in these regions, the initiative aims to support industrial growth and encourage balanced regional development. In addition to the MNJPL project, several other strategic pipelines are nearing completion.

Key Pipeline Projects Nearing Completion

The 422-km mainline of the Srikakulam–Angul Pipeline connecting Andhra Pradesh and Odisha has already become operational. Associated spur lines linked to this pipeline are expected to be completed by June 2026, further enhancing regional gas distribution.

Meanwhile, the Kochi–Mangalore–Bangalore Pipeline project is in its final stage of development. The remaining sections located in Tamil Nadu are scheduled for commissioning by March 2026, marking the completion of a project that previously faced delays due to land acquisition challenges.

Investments in LPG and Gas Pipeline Capacity

Alongside natural gas infrastructure, GAIL is also strengthening its liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) pipeline network. The company has announced a ₹5,350 crore investment to expand the Jamnagar–Loni LPG Pipeline, one of India’s longest LPG pipelines, which passes through five states. In addition, GAIL plans to invest ₹844 crore to enhance the capacity of the Dahej–Uran–Dabhol–Panvel Pipeline network, further improving gas transportation and supply reliability across western India.

Diversification into LNG, Petrochemicals and Green Energy

Beyond pipeline infrastructure, GAIL is pursuing a broader strategy to diversify its energy portfolio. The company is expanding its presence in LNG trading and infrastructure, while also exploring opportunities in petrochemical production and green energy initiatives. As reported by multibagg.ai, through these investments, GAIL aims to strengthen India’s natural gas ecosystem, improve energy accessibility, and support the country’s transition toward a cleaner and more diversified energy mix.

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